Cause and Effect of Deforestation in Sumatra Forests...

There are thousands of species in the Sumatra forest who are being affected by deforestation. Many of the food and products used today contribute to the deforestation of one of the largest rainforests in the world. Although it is hard to pinpoint one cause of deforestation there are a few that stand out. Palm oil plantations, illegal loggers, and paper companies, are devastating some of the worlds most endangered species. First, palm oil plantations play a large role in the decreasing wildlife population in Sumatra. For instance, an area the size of 300 soccer fields are destroyed every hour (Palmoilaction). Indonesia and Malaysia account for eighty five percent of palm oil production. By tearing down the rainforests natural trees the†¦show more content†¦Eighty percent of Ghanas forests have disappeared but only fifteen percent of timber was harvest for production (National Public Radio). Trees are not the only thing getting in the way of paper companies, many endangered sp ecies have been harmed during the clearing process. The result of palm oil production, illegal logging and paper companies is the threat to endangered species. Sumatraforest.org states that Sumatra is the only place on earth where tigers, elephants, leopards, pythons, bears and orangutans coexist. Not only these animals call Sumatra home there are thirteen primate species, 350 bird species, 150 reptiles and 15000 different plant species (Palmoilaction). Asril Aman, man who lives in the area, stated In the past we could go into the forest and catch deer. We could look for birds, he recalls. But now, there is nothing, as you can see. No animal can live in the acacia forest. We cannot shelter in its shade. Its hot. Its a greedy tree — it uses up a lot of water. (National Public Radio). Tiger habitats are being destroyed and replaced with palm oil plantations and although they are planting different trees orangutans are unable to live in them. Scientists warn that many of the Indonesian species could be extinct in the wild within t wenty to thirty years. Scientists also predict that the rainforest could be completely gone within 100 years. Orangutans elephants and tigers prefer lowlandShow MoreRelatedDeforestation Essay1071 Words   |  5 PagesIs Deforestation Worth It? One of the most prevalent issues in our world today is the issue of deforestation. Deforestation can be described as â€Å"the practice of clearing the natural forests for agriculture, logging, etc.† (Deforestation Statistics). After hearing the definition of deforestation, most people would not find this to be a very significant issue in the world, but after hearing the alarming statistics associated with deforestation, most would change their mind. 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